佛学大辞典
kilesa
摘自:南传佛教英文辞典
'defilements', are mind-defiling, unwholesome qualities. Vis.M. XXII, 49, 65: "There are 10 defilements, thus called because they are themselves defiled, and because they defile the mental factors associated with them. They are: (1) greed (lobha), (2) hate (dosa), (3) delusion (moha), (4) conceit (ma^na), (5) speculative views (ditthi), (6) skeptical doubt (vicikiccha^), (7) mental torpor (thi^na), (8) restlessness (uddhacca); (9) shamelessness (ahirika), (10) lack of moral dread or unconscientiousness (anottappa)." For 1-3, s. múla; 4, s. ma^na; 5, s. ditthi; 6-8, s. ni^varana; 9 and 10, s. ahirika-anottappa. 更多:https://www.bmcx.com/
The ten are explained in Dhs. 1229f and enumerated in Vibh. XII. No classification of the k. is found in the Suttas, though the term occurs quite often in them. For the related term, upakkilesa (q.v.; 'impurities') different lists are given - (App.).
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katatta^ kamma ka^ya ka^ya gata^ sati ka^ya kamma ka^ya ka^ya lahuta^ ka^ya^nupassana^ ka^ya passaddhi ka^ya sakkhi ka^ya vin~n~atti khalu paccha^ bhattik'anga khana khandha khandha parinibba^na khandha santa^na khanti khaya^nupassana^ khidda padosika^ deva^ khi^na^sava kicca kilesa ka^ma kilesa parinibba^na killing kin~cana kiriya knowledge kolankola kriya kukkucca kuppa kusala kusala kammapatha kusala múla kusala vipa^ka lahuta^ lakkhana law learning liberality
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